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Takebe taisha : ウィキペディア英語版
Takebe taisha

is a Shinto shrine located at Ōtsu in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. The shrine is also known in Japanese (esp. formerly) as .〔Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1964). ''Visiting Famous Shrines in Japan,'' pp. 308–323.〕
==History==
The shrine was established in the 43rd year of the reign of the legendary Emperor Keiko, shortly after the death of his son Yamato Takeru.〔Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1964). ''Visiting Shrines,'' p. 313.〕
The shrine became the object of Imperial patronage during the early Heian period and it was accorded some attention during the Kamakura period; however, the Shrine was amongst the many which failed to prosper during the difficult years of the Sengoku period.〔Ponsonby-Fane, ''Visiting Shrines,'' pp. 320-321.〕
* 755 (''Tenpyō-shōhō 7, 3rd month''): The shrine was moved to its current location on orders of Empress Kōken.〔Ponsonby-Fane, ''Visiting Shrines,'' p. 316.〕
* 1190 (''Kenkyū1, 11th month''): Minamoto no Yoritomo visited the shrine on his way to Kyoto.〔Ponsonby-Farne, ''Visiting Shrines,'' p. 321.〕
* 1233 (''Jōei 2''): Kujō Yoritsune completedly rebuilt the structures of the shrine.〔
* 1868 (''Meiji 1, 9th month''): When Emperor Meiji made his first visit to Edo, he dispatched an emissary to the shrine with a''heikaku'' for the kami.〔
Takebe was designated as the chief Shinto shrine (''ichinomiya'') for the former Ōmi province.
〔("Nationwide List of ''Ichinomiya''," p. 1. ); retrieved 2011-08-09〕
From 1871 through 1946, the Takebe was officially designated one of the ,〔Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). ''The Imperial House of Japan,'' pp. 124.〕 meaning that it stood in the first rank of government supported shrines which were especially venerated by the imperial family.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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